Bamburgh Castle in Northumberland

Standing proudly atop the rugged cliffs of Northumberland, Bamburgh Castle is a majestic and imposing fortress overlooking the North Sea. With its fascinating history, breathtaking views, and proximity to some of our charming seaside villages, it is one of the most iconic destinations in the UK.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of the great outdoors, or simply looking for a peaceful escape, Bamburgh and its surrounding area have something for everyone. From the stunning views of Bamburgh Castle to the breathtaking coastline, this destination is a haven for adventure and relaxation alike.

If you’re thinking about your next holiday, why not consider staying in Bamburgh? From cosy cottages to seaside retreats, Cottages in Northumberland offer the perfect base for exploring this captivating part of the country. Whether travelling as a family with your four-legged friends or as a couple seeking a romantic getaway, Bamburgh promises a memorable escape.

Skip to:

• History of Bamburgh Castle
• What to see and do at Bamburgh Castle
• Film and TV at Bamburgh Castle
• Things to Do Near Bamburgh Castle

The history of Bamburgh Castle

Few landmarks in the UK are as awe-inspiring as Bamburgh Castle. Perched on a volcanic outcrop, it has dominated the Northumberland coastline for over 1,400 years. With its dramatic silhouette, Bamburgh Castle is not only a striking example of medieval architecture but also holds a treasure trove of history.

Bamburgh Castle's history dates back to the 6th century when it was the capital of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia. It was later destroyed by the Vikings in 993 but rose again during the Norman period. The Normans rebuilt it as a powerful fortress, and it has since undergone many changes and restorations, evolving into the impressive structure we see today.

Who owns Bamburgh Castle?

Bamburgh Castle is currently owned by the Armstrong family, descendants of Lord William Armstrong, the famed industrialist and inventor. Armstrong was passionate about engineering, and his work can still be seen in the castle's restoration and the preservation of its heritage. The Armstrongs continue to maintain the castle, ensuring it remains a stunning landmark for all to enjoy.

What to see and do at Bamburgh Castle

Whether you're a history buff or simply want to immerse yourself in the beauty of the Northumberland coast, Bamburgh Castle offers an incredible day out for visitors of all ages. Here are some highlights to look forward to:

The State Rooms

The castle’s State Rooms are a must-see. Decorated with fine art, antique furniture, and medieval artefacts, these rooms give visitors a peek into the lives of the nobility who once lived here. From the grandeur of the King's Hall to the stunning views from the Keep, these rooms tell the story of the castle's rich past.

The Armstrong Museum

For those interested in engineering and innovation, the Armstrong Museum within the castle grounds is a fascinating stop. It houses a collection of items celebrating the life and legacy of Lord Armstrong, including weaponry, vehicles, and other Victorian innovations. You can also learn about his projects as an early environmentalist including Cragside in Northumberland which was the first house in the world to be powered by hydroelectricity. 

Archaeological finds

Bamburgh Castle is not just a historical monument; it's an active archaeological site. Over the years, excavations have uncovered incredible Anglo-Saxon artefacts, shedding light on the castle’s earlier days as a royal fortress. The archaeology exhibitions give visitors insight into the life and times of the Anglo-Saxon kings.

Stunning views

One of the undeniable highlights of a visit to Bamburgh Castle are the stunning panoramic views from the ramparts. On a clear day, you can see across to the Farne Islands, a haven for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts, as well as Holy Island, home to Lindisfarne Castle.

Film and TV at Bamburgh Castle

Bamburgh Castle’s striking appearance and rich history have made it a popular location for TV and film productions. Its dramatic cliffside setting, combined with the impressive architecture of the fortress, provides a perfect backdrop for period dramas, fantasy epics, and documentaries. Appearances include The BFG (2016), Snow White and the Huntsman (2012), the classic series Robin of Sherwood (1984-1986) and Macbeth (1971). For fans of cinema and television, visiting Bamburgh offers an exciting chance to walk in the footsteps of their favourite characters.

The Last Kingdom

Fans of the epic historical series, The Last Kingdom, will be thrilled to know that Bamburgh Castle served as one of the key filming locations for the show. Based on Bernard Cornwell’s Saxon Stories, the series follows the adventures of Uhtred of Bebbanburg, a Saxon-born warrior raised by Vikings, as he fights to reclaim his ancestral home, Bebbanburg.

Bebbanburg is the historical name for Bamburgh, and much of the show’s drama revolves around Uhtred’s quest to seize back the fortress from his enemies. Bamburgh Castle provided a fitting location for the fictional portrayal of Bebbanburg, with its imposing walls and commanding views mirroring the strategic importance the castle once held.

Transformers: The Last Knight

In 2017, Bamburgh Castle found itself in Hollywood’s spotlight when it was featured in Transformers: The Last Knight. Directed by Michael Bay, this fifth instalment in the Transformers franchise brought high-octane action and sci-fi spectacle to the castle’s ancient halls. In the film, Bamburgh Castle serves as a key location for some of the movie’s pivotal scenes, blending the world of medieval knights with the futuristic battle between the Autobots and Decepticons.

Combining elements of Arthurian legend with modern-day action, seeing Bamburgh Castle transformed into a cinematic battleground adds to its reputation as one of the most visually striking castles in the UK. For movie buffs, a visit to the castle is a great way to explore the real-life location behind the magic.

Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny

In 2021, Bamburgh Castle was once again selected as a prime filming location – this time for the eagerly anticipated Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny. The castle played host to Hollywood royalty, including Harrison Ford, as it was used for key scenes in the latest instalment of the legendary franchise.

The fortress’ imposing architecture and rich historical atmosphere made it the perfect location for a film series known for its exploration of ancient artefacts and hidden treasures. For fans of Indiana Jones, visiting the castle offers a unique opportunity to walk in the footsteps of the world’s most famous archaeologist.

Things to do near Bamburgh Castle

Bamburgh Castle isn’t the only reason to visit this part of Northumberland. The surrounding area is full of attractions that make it a top holiday destination.

Bamburgh Beach

Stretching out beneath the castle, Bamburgh Beach is one of the most beautiful and unspoilt beaches in the UK. Its vast expanse of golden sands is perfect for a peaceful stroll, a family day out, or a game of fetch with your dog. The beach is also popular with surfers, windsurfers, and paddleboarders.

Bamburgh Castle Golf Club

Golf lovers will be thrilled to discover Bamburgh Castle Golf Club, one of the most scenic golf courses in the country. With its stunning coastal views and challenging holes, this course is ideal for both experienced players and those looking to enjoy a leisurely round in a spectacular setting.

The Bamburgh Castle Inn

If you’re looking for a place to relax after a day of exploring, the Bamburgh Castle Inn offers great food, a warm atmosphere, and fantastic views of the Northumberland coastline. This cosy pub is a favourite with both locals and visitors, serving up fresh seafood and traditional pub grub.

Farne Islands

Nature lovers should make time to visit the nearby Farne Islands, just off the coast of Bamburgh. These islands are home to thousands of seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and terns, and are also one of the best places in the UK to see grey seals. Boat trips to the islands are available from nearby Seahouses.

Map of Bamburgh Castle

Use our handy map below to find all the best things to do in and around Bamburgh Castle that are featured in this guide.

Stay in a self-catering holiday cottage near Bamburgh Castle

Bamburgh is a destination that combines history, natural beauty, and a warm community atmosphere. Whether you're fascinated by the history of Bamburgh Castle, eager to explore the coastal paths, or simply looking for a relaxing escape, there’s something here for everyone. Its wide range of activities and dog-friendly environment make it ideal for families and pet owners, while couples can find plenty of romantic spots to enjoy together.

Now that you’ve explored all that Bamburgh has to offer, why not start planning your visit? Bamburgh has everything you need for a perfect coastal break. Explore our range of cottages and start planning your unforgettable holiday in Northumberland today.